"scheden" meaning in Middle English

See scheden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃɛ̝ːdən/, /ˈʃɔ̝ːdən/ (note: East Anglia, West Midland)
Etymology: From Old English scēadan, scādan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, from Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:inh|ang:scēadan}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*skóyt-e-ti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "cut", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sek-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "aktionsart verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*skey-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*skaiþaną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*skaiþan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "scēadan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "scheden", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }" data-lang="enm" data-title="scheden">, {{inh|enm|ang|scēadan}} Old English scēadan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*skaiþan}} Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*skaiþaną}} Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną, {{der|enm|ine-pro|*skeyt-}} Proto-Indo-European *skeyt- Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} scheden, {{enm-verb|schedeth|schedynge|schedde|sched}} scheden (third-person singular simple present schedeth, present participle schedynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schedde, past participle sched) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|sched|c=de|s2=sched|s3=sched|s4=sched|sc=7|y=2}} Forms: schedeth [present, singular, third-person], schedynge [participle, present], schedde [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], sched [participle, past], strong weak [table-tags], scheden [infinitive], to scheden [infinitive], schede [infinitive], schede [first-person, present, singular], schedde [first-person, past, singular], sched [first-person, past, singular], schedest [present, second-person, singular], scheddest [past, second-person, singular], schede [past, second-person, singular], schedeth [present, singular, third-person], schedde [past, singular, third-person], sched [past, singular, third-person], schede [present, singular, subjunctive], schedde [past, singular, subjunctive], schede [past, singular, subjunctive], schede [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], scheden [plural, present], schede [plural, present], schedden [past, plural], schedde [past, plural], scheden [past, plural], schede [past, plural], schedeth [imperative, plural, present], schede [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], schedynge [participle, present], schedende [participle, present], sched [participle, past], scheden [participle, past], schede [participle, past], ysched [participle, past], yscheden [participle, past], yschede [participle, past], sced [alternative], schade [alternative], schedde [alternative], schede [alternative], scheed [alternative], scheede [alternative], shede [alternative], sheede [alternative], shode [alternative], scheaden [alternative, Early-Middle-English], sheaden [alternative, Early-Middle-English], schaden [alternative], shædenn [alternative, Ormulum], schedyn [alternative, East-Anglia], schode [alternative, East-Anglia], shedyn [alternative, Ireland], ssede [alternative]
  1. To divide or separate in two:
    To part or comb (hair).
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-xL99mhuI Categories (other): Hair Disambiguation of Hair: 35 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 25 5 0
  2. To divide or separate in two:
    To cast off; to set apart.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-NfxLcVL2
  3. To divide or separate in two:
    To leave; to depart.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-1d5Qqj6G
  4. To break up; to divide into pieces:
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-Bjt9LOwV
  5. To break up; to divide into pieces:
    To disperse; to sprinkle around.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-mpPgWlms
  6. To break up; to divide into pieces:
    To separate out; to scatter.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-TmjS8CGq Categories (other): Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Hair, Liquids Disambiguation of Middle English entries with etymon: 7 3 6 5 8 8 23 8 6 6 7 4 5 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 8 2 5 4 9 9 23 8 8 8 5 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 10 3 6 4 8 8 28 7 6 6 5 3 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 1 3 2 4 4 37 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 10 3 6 4 8 8 28 7 6 6 5 3 4 3 Disambiguation of Hair: 35 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 25 5 0 Disambiguation of Liquids: 7 0 2 4 4 39 11 11 11 2 8 0 0
  7. To send out liquid:
    To pour out; to spill out.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-9r1njR2E
  8. To send out liquid:
    To secrete or discharge (liquid)
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-rj2Ja3of
  9. To send out liquid:
    To cause to discharge.
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-cDF5fPEz
  10. To radiate, cast or give off (light)
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-xmJDa08e
  11. To fall; to be falling (of weather or hair)
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-YmL3IW1r Categories (other): Hair, Weather Disambiguation of Hair: 35 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 25 5 0 Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0
  12. (rare) To shield (from); to keep away. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-nUCoE9cC Categories (other): Eye Disambiguation of Eye: 0 0 8 0 0 26 6 0 0 8 0 52 0
  13. (of sight, rare) To make weak or nonfunctional. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-scheden-enm-verb-hSP~AEyh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sched, schedere, schedynge, toscheden

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "shed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "shed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ],
      "word": "shet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:scēadan"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*skóyt-e-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"aktionsart verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*skey-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skaiþaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skaiþan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"scēadan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"scheden\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"scheden\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scēadan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scēadan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skaiþan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skaiþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English scēadan, scādan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, from Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yscheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sced",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schade",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheed",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shode",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shædenn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ormulum"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schode",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shedyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ireland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scheden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schedeth",
        "2": "schedynge",
        "3": "schedde",
        "4": "sched"
      },
      "expansion": "scheden (third-person singular simple present schedeth, present participle schedynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schedde, past participle sched)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sched",
        "c": "de",
        "s2": "sched",
        "s3": "sched",
        "s4": "sched",
        "sc": "7",
        "y": "2"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sched"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schedere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schedynge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toscheden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 25 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "enm:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To part or comb (hair)."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-xL99mhuI",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To cast off; to set apart."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-NfxLcVL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To leave; to depart."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-1d5Qqj6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "c. 1380, Geoffrey Chaucer, Boece\n[Y]if þer be any þing þat knytteþ and felawshippeþ hym selfe to þilke mydel poynt [of a circle] it is constreyned in to symplicite. þat is to seyn in to [vn]moeueablete. and it ceseth to ben shad and to fletin dyuersly.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1460–1500, The Poems of Robert Henryson\nThe northern wind had shed the misty clouds from the sky;",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces"
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-Bjt9LOwV",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:",
        "To disperse; to sprinkle around."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-mpPgWlms",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ],
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 6 5 8 8 23 8 6 6 7 4 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 5 4 9 9 23 8 8 8 5 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 6 4 8 8 28 7 6 6 5 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 1 3 2 4 4 37 3 3 3 3 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 6 4 8 8 28 7 6 6 5 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 25 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "enm:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 2 4 4 39 11 11 11 2 8 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "enm:Liquids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:",
        "To separate out; to scatter."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-TmjS8CGq",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Monkes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
          "text": "swich a reyn doun fro the welkne shadde",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To pour out; to spill out."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-9r1njR2E",
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To secrete or discharge (liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-rj2Ja3of",
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "secrete",
          "secrete"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To cause to discharge."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-cDF5fPEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To radiate, cast or give off (light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-xmJDa08e",
      "links": [
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "give off",
          "give off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 25 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "enm:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "enm:Weather",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall; to be falling (of weather or hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-YmL3IW1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 8 0 0 26 6 0 0 8 0 52 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "enm:Eye",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shield (from); to keep away."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-nUCoE9cC",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To shield (from); to keep away."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make weak or nonfunctional."
      ],
      "id": "en-scheden-enm-verb-hSP~AEyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "nonfunctional",
          "nonfunctional"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of sight, rare) To make weak or nonfunctional."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ̝ːdən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ̝ːdən/",
      "note": "East Anglia, West Midland"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scheden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with etymon",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek- (cut)",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Eye",
    "enm:Hair",
    "enm:Liquids",
    "enm:Weather"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "shed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "shed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ],
      "word": "shet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:scēadan"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*skóyt-e-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"aktionsart verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*skey-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skaiþaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*skaiþan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"scēadan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"scheden\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"scheden\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scēadan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scēadan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skaiþan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skaiþaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English scēadan, scādan, from Proto-West Germanic *skaiþan, from Proto-Germanic *skaiþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyt-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysched",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yscheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sced",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schade",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheed",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shode",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scheaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shædenn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ormulum"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schedyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schode",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "East-Anglia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shedyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ireland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scheden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schedeth",
        "2": "schedynge",
        "3": "schedde",
        "4": "sched"
      },
      "expansion": "scheden (third-person singular simple present schedeth, present participle schedynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative schedde, past participle sched)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sched",
        "c": "de",
        "s2": "sched",
        "s3": "sched",
        "s4": "sched",
        "sc": "7",
        "y": "2"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sched"
    },
    {
      "word": "schedere"
    },
    {
      "word": "schedynge"
    },
    {
      "word": "toscheden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To part or comb (hair)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To cast off; to set apart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or separate in two:",
        "To leave; to depart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "c. 1380, Geoffrey Chaucer, Boece\n[Y]if þer be any þing þat knytteþ and felawshippeþ hym selfe to þilke mydel poynt [of a circle] it is constreyned in to symplicite. þat is to seyn in to [vn]moeueablete. and it ceseth to ben shad and to fletin dyuersly.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1460–1500, The Poems of Robert Henryson\nThe northern wind had shed the misty clouds from the sky;",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:",
        "To disperse; to sprinkle around."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ],
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break up; to divide into pieces:",
        "To separate out; to scatter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "pieces",
          "pieces"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Monkes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
          "text": "swich a reyn doun fro the welkne shadde",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To pour out; to spill out."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To secrete or discharge (liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "secrete",
          "secrete"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To send out liquid:",
        "To cause to discharge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To radiate, cast or give off (light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiate"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "give off",
          "give off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To fall; to be falling (of weather or hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shield (from); to keep away."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To shield (from); to keep away."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make weak or nonfunctional."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "nonfunctional",
          "nonfunctional"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of sight, rare) To make weak or nonfunctional."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ̝ːdən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔ̝ːdən/",
      "note": "East Anglia, West Midland"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scheden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scheden meaning in Middle English (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''To break up; to divide into pi'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "scheden"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "scheden",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.